12 Countries That Don’t Exist But You Can Visit
Ever wondered what it’s like to visit a country that doesn’t officially exist? These intriguing places might not have a seat at the United Nations, but they offer rich cultural experiences and captivating stories. Let’s embark on a journey to 12 such destinations that you can explore and enjoy.
1. Empire of Atlantium
A Global Citizenship Experiment
Nestled in the heart of New South Wales, Australia, the Empire of Atlantium is a micronation with a big vision. Founded in 1981, it champions global citizenship and non-territorial governance. Visiting Atlantium is like stepping into a world where borders are just lines on a map and everyone is a global citizen.
The closest major airport to the Empire of Atlantium in New South Wales, Australia, is Sydney Kingsford Smith Airport (SYD). Located about 300 kilometers away, it serves as the main gateway for both international and domestic travelers heading to this micronation near Reids Flat.
Atlantium boasts a heritage spanning over three decades. Initially founded as a local political statement by three Sydney teenagers on November 27, 1981, it has since evolved into the world’s leading non-territorial global sovereignty movement and state entity. Today, Atlantium has a diverse and rapidly growing population residing in approximately ninety countries.
2. Empire of Austenasia
A Modern Roman-Inspired Micronation
Imagine a place where Roman history meets modern life. Established in 2008 in the UK, Austenasia is a micronation the grandeur of ancient Rome with the charm of a small community. It’s a delightful blend of past and present, where you can experience a unique form of governance.
From the airport, make your way to Carshalton, a town in the London Borough of Sutton. You can take a train from central London to Carshalton Station. Trains run regularly from stations like London Victoria or London Bridge.
12 Countries That Don’t Exist Officially But You Can Visit
Reach Wrythe: Once in Carshalton, head to Wrythe, the capital of Austenasia. You can take the 151 or 80 bus from Morden, which will take you along Green Wrythe Lane. Alternatively, you can walk from Carshalton Station, which is about a 15-20 minute walk.
3. Principality of Hutt River
A Defiant Declaration of Independence
Once a thriving micronation in Western Australia, the Principality of Hutt River was born out of a farmer’s protest against wheat quotas in 1970. Though it closed its doors in 2020, its story of independence and resilience continues to inspire visitors.
The nearest airport to Hutt River, located in Yallabatharra, Western Australia, is Geraldton Airport (GET). Geraldton Airport is approximately 100 kilometers south of Hutt River and provides regional flights, making it a convenient option for travelers visiting the area. From Geraldton, you can rent a car or arrange other transportation to reach Hutt River.
Australia’s Most Renowned Micronation
Micronations are entities that assert sovereignty but lack legal recognition as independent states, unlike microstates such as Vatican City, which enjoy internationally recognized sovereignty. Australia has produced more micronations than most other countries.
In recent decades, numerous Australians have declared independence, establishing their own nations within the country.
4. Kingdom of Wallachia
A Historical and Cultural Enigma
While details are scarce, the Kingdom of Valachia likely refers to a historical region in Romania. It’s a place steeped in history and culture, offering a window into a bygone era that still captivates the imagination.
Wallachia, a Danubian principality, has been inhabited since ancient times by Dacians and Thracians. After the Roman conquest in 106 A.D., the population became known as Vlachs. Historically, Wallachia was caught between major powers like the Ottoman Empire, the Hungarian Kingdom (later the Habsburg Empire), and the Russian Empire.
The 14th century marked Wallachia’s golden age, with its capital moving from Câmpulung Muscel to Curtea de Argeș, Târgoviște, and finally Bucharest.
5. Principality of Sealand
A Fortress of Freedom
Perched on a former WWII sea fort, Sealand is a micronation with a spirit of adventure. Just off the coast of England, it claims to be the world’s smallest country. Visiting Sealand is like embarking on a maritime adventure where freedom reigns supreme.
Visiting the Principality of Sealand is typically by invitation only. Those interested in visiting usually need to make prior arrangements through the Bates family, who manage the micronation. While there are plans to potentially develop tourism options in the future, direct visits are currently limited. It’s advisable for prospective visitors to stay informed through Sealand’s official communications for any updates on visitation policies.
6. Republic of Uzupis
An Artistic Haven in Vilnius
In the heart of Vilnius, Lithuania, lies Užupis, a self-declared republic teeming with creativity. Known for its bohemian vibe, Užupis has its own constitution and even its own flag. It’s a place where art and freedom intertwine, making it a must-visit for free spirits.
To get from Vilnius International Airport to the Constitution of the Republic of Užupis, Paupio g. 3A, Vilnius, you can follow these steps:
By Bus:
Take Bus No. 88 from Vilnius Airport. This bus runs every 20-30 minutes and will take you to the city center. You can get off at the Aušros Vartai or MO muziejus stops, which are close to Užupis.
From there, it’s a short walk to Užupis. The bus ride takes about 15 minutes to reach the city center.
Discover the best of Vilnius on this engaging bike tour. Cycle through the picturesque Old Town, pause at the magnificent Cathedral Square, and immerse yourself in the beauty and intrigue of this captivating city. The tour lasts 2.5 hours, starting from the West Express Office near the President of the Republic of Lithuania’s residence and passing by Užupis.
Užupis, the bohemian heart of Vilnius, offers a delightful mix of art, food, and unique experiences:
– Art and Culture: Stroll along the Vilnia River to see vibrant street art, including the famous Užupis Mermaid. Pop into local galleries like the Užupis Art Incubator to discover unique artworks.
– Dining and Drinks: Savor a seasonal tasting menu at Sweet Root or enjoy local craft beers at the quirky pub Špunka.
– Unique Experiences: Swing under the Užupis Bridge for a fun photo op and cross the symbolic border for a memorable entrance into this creative district.
– Shopping and Relaxation: Pick up souvenirs at the Užupis Gift Store and enjoy a coffee break at Thierry Kepykla while soaking in the artistic vibe.
Užupis is a haven for creativity, offering a rich blend of sights and experiences that capture its free-spirited essence.
7. Republic of Whangamomona
New Zealand’s Quirky Republic
Tucked away in New Zealand, Whangamomona (population 40) declared itself a republic in 1989, all in the name of protest. This charming village hosts a biennial Republic Day that’s as quirky as it is fun, offering visitors a taste of its unique character.
The nearest airport to Whangamomona is New Plymouth Airport (NPL), located in New Plymouth, New Zealand. This airport is approximately 65 kilometers west of Whangamomona and offers domestic flights, making it the most convenient option for travelers heading to this unique destination. From New Plymouth, you can rent a car or arrange other transportation to reach Whangamomona via the scenic Forgotten World Highway.
– Republic Day: Celebrate this quirky festival every two years in January with fun events like sheep races and the election of a new “president.”
– Whangamomona Hotel: Stop by the historic hotel for a meal and get your “passport” to the Republic, immersing yourself in local culture.
– Forgotten World Highway: Drive along this scenic route to soak in the stunning landscapes of New Zealand’s North Island.
Whangamomona is a delightful blend of history, humor, and community spirit, making it a must-visit spot in New Zealand.
8. Christiania
A Free Town in Copenhagen
In the bustling city of Copenhagen, Christiania stands as a beacon of alternative living. This self-proclaimed autonomous neighborhood is known for its vibrant community and free-spirited lifestyle. It’s a place where creativity and individuality are celebrated. From Aéroport de Copenhagen (CPH), Danemark to Christiania by Taxi or Train.
In the interim, visiting Christiania is quite simple, and the community reports welcoming over a million visitors annually.
Explore the Unique Culture
Christiania is an independent community with its own set of rules and a vibrant bohemian atmosphere. It’s a place where creativity and individuality are celebrated, making it a fascinating spot to explore.
Visit the Christmas Markets
If you’re visiting during the winter, don’t miss the Christmas markets. These markets are filled with charming stalls, twinkling lights, and the delightful aroma of baked almonds and mulled wine. It’s a festive experience that captures the spirit of the season.
Enjoy Local Cuisine
Christiania is home to some excellent eateries. Try Morgenstedet, known for its organic vegetarian dishes, or Spiseloppen, which offers a creative menu influenced by the diverse backgrounds of its chefs.
Experience Live Music at Den Grå Hal
Den Grå Hal, or the Grey Hall, is a popular venue for concerts and events. It hosts artists from around the world and provides a lively atmosphere for music lovers.
Skate at ALIS Wonderland
For those interested in sports, ALIS Wonderland is a world-famous skatepark in Christiania. It’s a hub for local skaters and street artists, offering a vibrant and energetic environment.
Take a Walk Along the Lake
Christiania is divided by a picturesque lake, ideal for a leisurely walk or a picnic. The lake area provides a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle and offers beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.
Shop for Unique Souvenirs
Christiania offers a variety of unique shopping opportunities. From handcrafted bikes to organic groceries and eclectic souvenirs inspired by the commune’s hippie culture, there’s something for everyone to take home.
Participate in Science & Cocktails
This unique event combines scientific presentations with cocktails, creating an engaging and educational experience. It’s a popular tradition in Christiania, attracting locals and tourists alike.
Relax at Christiania Strand Park
During the summer, Christiania Strand Park is the perfect spot to cool off. This oceanfront park offers a bohemian atmosphere and is completely free to enjoy.
Respect the Local Rules
While exploring Christiania, it’s important to respect the local rules and customs. Photography is restricted in certain areas, and it’s best to be mindful of the community’s guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
Christiania is a place like no other, offering a mix of cultural experiences and activities that cater to a wide range of interests. Whether you’re there for the music, food, or unique atmosphere, Christiania is sure to leave a lasting impression.
9. Somaliland
A Self-Declared State in the Horn of Africa
Since 1991, Somaliland has been carving out its own path, separate from Somalia. Though not internationally recognized, it boasts a stable government and a thriving community. Visiting Somaliland offers a glimpse into a resilient and determined society.
Boasting 850 kilometers of coastline, the area offers an abundance of beaches. Additionally, just 50 kilometers from Hargeisa.
You can find Laas Geel, a remarkable site featuring 5,000-year-old cave paintings that were only discovered in 2002.
Laas Geel, situated in Somaliland, is one of the region’s most significant rock art sites. Located in the northwestern part of the Horn of Africa, it lies along the route connecting Hargeisa and Berbera. The site is perched on a granite outcrop that emerges from a plateau at an elevation of 950 meters above sea level, where two seasonal rivers converge. This geographical feature likely contributed to the presence of rock art at the site. The name “Laas Geel,” meaning “the camel’s well” in Somali, reflects the availability of water near the surface of the wadis. The rock art panels are primarily distributed across three levels along the eastern side of the outcrop, with some isolated depictions found on other slopes.
10. Tuva
A Cultural Gem in Siberia
Tuva, a republic within Russia, is a cultural gem brimming with richness. Renowned for its traditional throat singing, Tuva presents an enchanting blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, promising to captivate your senses. Nestled in the heart of Central Asia, Tuva (or Tyva) was once an independent nation. It underwent significant transformation under General Secretary Salchak Toka in the 1930s and ’40s, aligning with Soviet principles. Eventually, Tuva sought to join the Soviet Union and is now part of modern Russia, yet it still preserves many of its cultural traditions.
Best way to reach Tuva from Kyzyl Airport (KYZ) going to be by taxi.
This region of southern Siberia, known for its forests and steppe, serves as a summer retreat for President Vladimir Putin, who has been photographed hunting and fishing in its rugged, largely untamed landscapes. Spa tourism thrives here, alongside opportunities for wildlife spotting. The area’s diverse fauna includes lynx, ibex, and wolverine, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts.
11. Seborga
A Principality in the Italian Alps
Perched high in the Italian Alps, Seborga proudly asserts its status as an independent principality. With its own prince and currency, this enchanting town offers a captivating retreat into a realm where history and tradition are celebrated. Nestled near the Italian border with Monaco, Seborga owes much of its unique identity to Giorgio Carbone. As the former head of the local flower-growers’ cooperative, Carbone discovered that Seborga was omitted from the documents formalizing the unification of Italy.
In a 1995 referendum, Carbone was elected prince, adopting the title of His Tremendousness, a role he held until his passing in 2009. His loyal subjects continue to uphold his legacy, even as they fulfill their tax obligations to the Italian government.Visiting this picturesque hilltop town in the Liguria region is a breeze. Visitors are treated to breathtaking views of the Mediterranean and can wander through lush olive groves. A highlight of Seborga’s cultural calendar is St. Bernard’s Feast on August 20, which offers a vibrant celebration of the town’s rich heritage.
Historical Sites
– Church of Saint Bernard: This 14th-century church is a focal point for Seborga’s festivals, including National Day on August.
– Church of Saint Martin: Known for its Baroque façade and frescoes, it’s near the Palace of the Monks and the Seborgan Mint.
Local Cuisine
– Osteria Del Coniglio: A family-run restaurant since 1902, famous for Coniglio alla Ligure, a traditional Ligurian dish.
Unique Culture
– Principality of Seborga: Explore Seborga’s claim to independence, complete with its own flag, currency, and “prince” or “princess.”
Natural Beauty
– Olive Groves and Mimosa Fields: Known for olive oil and mimosa flowers, enjoy walks through the countryside with vibrant blooms.
Cultural Events
– Saint Bernard’s Festival: Held on August, this festival features a procession and cultural activities celebrating the town’s patron saint.
12. Mapuche
A Nation Within Nations
The Mapuche people, native to Chile and Argentina, possess a strong sense of identity and autonomy. Visiting their territories offers a chance to delve into their rich cultural traditions and appreciate their enduring legacy.
Middleton describes this ancient territory as “straddling parts of Argentina and Chile.” Despite formal recognition by the Spanish empire, the Mapuche lost control of their land to both nations in the 19th century. Many Mapuche, meaning “people of the land,” have transitioned from rural lifestyles to urban living.
Temuco, located in southern Chile, serves as the nominal capital and is home to a significant portion of the 1.7 million Mapuche population. Visitors can easily find Mapuche textiles and crafts in Temuco. The broader Mapuche region features attractions such as Parque Nacional Conguillio and Pucon in the Chilean Lake District, known for its forests of Monkey Puzzle trees. The Patagonia Highway also traverses this culturally rich area.
Take a Tour Mapuche Community Araucanía
Exploring these micronations and unrecognized territories is like stepping into a different world. Whether you’re drawn to their unique governance, rich histories, or simply the allure of the unusual, these destinations offer a fascinating glimpse into the world of unofficial countries. Pack your bags and get ready for an adventure like no other!
